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Feedlot Profit Calculator

Feedlot Profit Calculator

Feedlot Profit Calculator

Analyze your feedlot profitability by calculating costs, revenues, and performance metrics

Detailed Analysis
Quick Calculator
Input Costs
Revenue Streams
Performance Metrics
Feedlot Profitability Results
Total Revenue
$0
$
Total revenue from all sources
Total Costs
$0
$
Total costs including all expenses
Net Profit
$0
$
Profit after all costs and death loss
Profit Margins
Gross Margin
0%
%
(Revenue - Direct Costs) / Revenue
Net Margin
0%
%
Net Profit / Total Revenue
Profit per Head
$0
$
Net Profit divided by number of heads
Performance Metrics
Metric Value Description
Average Daily Gain (ADG) 0 lbs Average weight gain per day
Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR) 0 Pounds of feed per pound of gain
Days on Feed (DOF) 0 days Total days cattle were fed
Finish Weight 0 lbs Average weight at sale
Cost of Gain $0.00/lb Total feed cost divided by total gain
Quick Profit Calculator

Enter any 3 values to calculate the missing variable

Total Revenue: $0.00
Total Costs: $0.00
Number of Heads: 0
Net Profit: $0.00
Profit per Head: $0.00


Feedlot Profit Calculator is a specialized tool designed to help livestock producers, feedlot operators, and agribusiness professionals estimate the profitability of raising cattle in a feedlot system. By inputting key variables such as feed costs, animal purchase price, weight gains, and market prices, users can determine potential profits or losses before making financial commitments.


Key Components of a Feedlot Profit Calculator

1. Input Variables

The calculator requires several inputs to generate accurate profitability estimates:

A. Animal Data

  • Initial Weight (lbs/kg): Starting weight of the cattle when entering the feedlot.

  • Final Weight (lbs/kg): Expected weight at the time of sale.

  • Days on Feed (DOF): Duration (in days) the cattle will be fed in the lot.

  • Average Daily Gain (ADG): Expected daily weight increase (lbs/day or kg/day).

B. Financial Data

  • Purchase Price ($/head): Cost to buy each animal.

  • Selling Price ($/cwt or $/kg): Expected market price per hundredweight (cwt) or per kilogram.

  • Interest Rate (%): Financing cost if loans are involved.

C. Feed Costs

  • Feed Cost per Day ($/head/day): Daily feed expense per animal.

  • Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR): Pounds of feed needed per pound of gain (e.g., 6:1 means 6 lbs of feed for 1 lb of weight gain).

D. Operational Costs

  • Veterinary & Health Costs ($/head): Vaccinations, medications, and vet services.

  • Labor & Utilities ($/head): Labor, water, electricity, and facility maintenance.

  • Transportation ($/head): Cost to ship cattle to and from the feedlot.

  • Death Loss (%): Expected mortality rate (e.g., 2%).


2. Calculation Methodology

The calculator processes the inputs using the following formulas:

A. Total Weight Gain

Total Gain=Final WeightInitial Weight

B. Total Feed Consumed

Total Feed=Total Gain×Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR)

C. Total Feed Cost

Feed Cost=Total Feed×Cost per Pound/Kg of Feed

or

Feed Cost=Days on Feed×Feed Cost per Day

D. Total Revenue

Revenue=Final Weight×Selling Price per Pound/Kg

E. Total Expenses

Expenses=Purchase Price+Feed Cost+Health Costs+Labor+Utilities+Transportation+Interest+Death Loss Adjustment

F. Net Profit/Loss per Head

Profit=RevenueExpenses

G. Break-Even Selling Price

Break-Even Price=Total ExpensesFinal Weight

3. Output Metrics

The calculator provides key profitability indicators:

  • Total Cost of Production ($/head)

  • Total Revenue ($/head)

  • Net Profit/Loss ($/head)

  • Return on Investment (ROI %)

  • Break-Even Selling Price ($/cwt or $/kg)

  • Cost of Gain ($/lb or $/kg)


4. Practical Applications

  • Risk Management: Helps farmers assess profitability before purchasing cattle.

  • Feed Optimization: Adjusts feed rations to improve cost efficiency.

  • Market Timing: Determines the best time to sell based on projected profits.

  • Loan & Investment Decisions: Assists in securing financing by projecting returns.


5. Example Calculation

Inputs:

  • Initial Weight: 700 lbs

  • Final Weight: 1,400 lbs

  • Days on Feed: 150

  • ADG: 4.67 lbs/day

  • Purchase Price: $1,200/head

  • Selling Price: $1.50/lb

  • Feed Cost: $3.00/day

  • Health Costs: $50/head

  • Labor & Utilities: $30/head

  • Transportation: $20/head

  • Interest: $40/head

  • Death Loss: 2%

Calculations:

  1. Total Gain: 1,400 - 700 = 700 lbs

  2. Total Feed Cost: 150 days × $3 = $450

  3. Revenue: 1,400 × $1.50 = $2,100

  4. Total Expenses: $1,200 + $450 + $50 + $30 + $20 + $40 + (2% loss adjustment) ≈ $1,810

  5. Profit: $2,100 - $1,810 = $290/head