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Mortgage Refinance Calculator

Mortgage Refinance Calculator

Current Loan Information
$
Refinancing Information
$
$
Refinance Results
Monthly Savings
-
USD
Reduction in monthly payment
Total Interest Savings
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USD
Over life of the loan
Break-Even Point
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months
Months to recoup closing costs
Refinance Comparison
Detail Current Loan Refinanced Loan Difference
Monthly Payment - - -
Remaining Interest - - -
Loan Term - - -
Total Cost (Principal + Interest) - - -
About Mortgage Refinancing
When to Refinance

Refinancing may make sense if:

• Interest rates have dropped significantly (1%+ lower)

• You can shorten your loan term

• Your credit score has improved

• You need to lower monthly payments

• You want to switch from adjustable to fixed rate

• You can recoup closing costs quickly

When Not to Refinance

Refinancing may NOT make sense if:

• You plan to move soon (before break-even)

• Closing costs are too high relative to savings

• You're extending your loan term significantly

• You're adding years of interest payments

• The savings are minimal

• You're taking cash out for non-essential spending

Export Results
Calculation History
Date Current Loan New Loan Monthly Savings Interest Savings Currency Actions
Calculation saved to history


Mortgage Refinance Calculator Guide

Learn how to save thousands with our easy-to-use refinance calculator. Complete with examples, formulas, and 15 FAQs.

Refinancing your mortgage can feel complicated, but it doesn't have to be. Think of it like this: If you could save $200 every month just by signing some papers, wouldn't you want to know exactly how much you could save? That's what our Mortgage Refinance Calculator helps you figure out!

In this guide, we'll walk you through everything in simple language. No financial jargon - just clear explanations, real examples, and a calculator that does all the math for you.

What Is Mortgage Refinancing?

Mortgage refinancing is like trading in your current home loan for a new one with better terms. Imagine you bought a car with a high-interest loan, and two years later, you find a bank offering much lower rates. You'd want to switch, right? That's exactly what refinancing does for your home loan.

Simple Example:

Sarah has a $300,000 mortgage at 4.5% interest. She refinances to a new $300,000 loan at 3.5% interest.

  • Before: Pays $1,520 per month
  • After: Pays $1,347 per month
  • Saves: $173 every month, or $2,076 per year

Over 30 years, that's $62,280 in savings!

Try Our Mortgage Refinance Calculator

Don't guess about your savings - calculate them! Our tool works in 50+ currencies and saves your calculations automatically.

The Math Made Simple

Our calculator uses standard mortgage formulas. Here's what happens behind the scenes:

The Monthly Payment Formula:

M = P × [r(1+r)ⁿ] ÷ [(1+r)ⁿ - 1]

Where:
M = Monthly payment
P = Loan amount
r = Monthly interest rate (annual rate ÷ 12)
n = Total number of payments (years × 12)

Don't worry about memorizing this - our calculator does all the work! But understanding the formula helps you see why even small rate changes make big differences.

Understanding Each Calculator Field

Here's what each field means and how to fill it out:

1. Current Loan Amount

What it is: How much you still owe on your mortgage

How to find it: Check your latest mortgage statement or log into your lender's website

Example: $300,000 remaining balance

2. Current Interest Rate (%)

What it is: Your current annual interest rate

How to find it: Look at your loan documents or ask your lender

Example: 4.5% (the average rate for mortgages taken out 3-5 years ago)

3. Repayment Period (Years)

What it is: How long your current loan lasts

How to find it: Usually 30 years for most mortgages

Example: 30 years total, with 20 years remaining

4. Number of Months Remaining

What it is: How many payments you have left

How to calculate: (Total years × 12) - (Payments already made)

Example: 10 years already paid = 120 months, so 240 months remain

5. New Loan Amount

What it is: The amount you want to refinance (can be same as current or different)

Common choices: Same amount, or less if you're paying down debt

Example: $300,000 (same amount to keep comparison simple)

6. New Interest Rate (%)

What it is: The rate you can get today

How to find it: Check with lenders or online rate comparison sites

Example: 3.5% (current market rates are often 1%+ lower)

7. New Repayment Period

What it is: How long your new loan will last

Common choices: Same term, shorter term, or longer term

Example: 30 years (starting fresh) or 20 years (keeping same end date)

8. Closing Costs

What it is: Fees to process the new loan

Typical range: 2-5% of loan amount

Example: $5,000 for a $300,000 loan

Pro Tip: The "Break-Even Point"

The most important number in refinancing is your break-even point. This tells you how long it takes to recover your closing costs through monthly savings. If you plan to stay in your home longer than the break-even point, refinancing makes sense!

Break-even = Closing Costs ÷ Monthly Savings

Example: $5,000 closing costs ÷ $173 monthly savings = 29 months break-even

Real Example Calculation

Let's walk through Sarah's refinance example step by step:

Item Current Loan New Loan Difference
Loan Amount $300,000 $300,000 Same
Interest Rate 4.5% 3.5% -1.0%
Loan Term 20 years remaining 30 years +10 years
Monthly Payment $1,520 $1,347 -$173/month
Total Interest $164,813 remaining $184,968 total Savings*
Closing Costs - $5,000 +$5,000
Break-even - 29 months 2.4 years

*Note: Even though total interest looks higher on the new loan, remember Sarah already paid 10 years of interest on her current loan. The remaining interest is what matters for comparison.

Key Features of Our Calculator

50+ Currencies

Calculate in your local currency - perfect for international homeowners or expats.

Auto-Save & History

Your work saves automatically. Compare different scenarios side by side.

Export Results

Save reports as PDF, HTML, or text files to share with lenders or advisors.

Complete Comparison

See monthly savings, total interest savings, and break-even point all in one view.

When Refinancing Makes Sense

Good Reasons to Refinance

• Rates dropped 1%+ since your original loan

• You can shorten your loan term

• Your credit score improved significantly

• You need lower monthly payments

• You want to switch from adjustable to fixed rate

• You'll stay in the home past break-even point

Think Twice About Refinancing

• You plan to move soon

• Closing costs are very high

• You're extending loan term significantly

• Savings are minimal (< $100/month)

• You're taking cash out for non-essentials

• You're already far into your loan term

15 Frequently Asked Questions About Mortgage Refinancing

1. How much does it cost to refinance?
Closing costs typically range from 2-5% of your loan amount. For a $300,000 loan, expect $6,000-$15,000. Our calculator includes closing costs in all calculations.
2. What's a good interest rate drop to justify refinancing?
Generally, a 1% drop makes refinancing worthwhile. But use our calculator - even a 0.5% drop might make sense if closing costs are low or you have a large loan.
3. How long does the refinancing process take?
Typically 30-45 days from application to closing, similar to getting your original mortgage. Some "streamlined" refinances can be faster.
4. Does refinancing restart my 30-year clock?
It can, but it doesn't have to! You can choose a shorter term (like 20 or 15 years) to pay off faster. Our calculator lets you compare different term options.
5. Will refinancing hurt my credit score?
There's a small, temporary dip (usually 5-10 points) when lenders check your credit. But making lower payments consistently can actually help your credit long-term.
6. Can I refinance with bad credit?
Yes, but you'll get higher rates. Generally, you need a 620+ credit score for conventional loans. FHA loans allow scores as low as 580.
7. What's the difference between rate-and-term and cash-out refinancing?
Rate-and-term just changes your rate/terms. Cash-out lets you borrow more than you owe and take the difference in cash. Our calculator handles both scenarios.
8. How often can I refinance?
As often as you want, as long as it makes financial sense. Some lenders require 6-12 months between refinances. Always calculate if savings outweigh costs.
9. Should I pay points to lower my rate?
Points are prepaid interest (1 point = 1% of loan amount). Use our calculator to see if paying points gives you a better long-term return based on how long you'll stay in the home.
10. What's a "no-closing-cost" refinance?
The lender pays your closing costs but gives you a higher interest rate. It's not truly "free" - you pay through higher monthly payments. Our calculator can compare these options.
11. Can I refinance an FHA or VA loan?
Yes! FHA has "streamline" refinances with reduced paperwork. VA offers Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loans (IRRRL) with easier qualifying.
12. What documents do I need to refinance?
Similar to original mortgage: W-2s, pay stubs, tax returns, bank statements, and information about your current mortgage. The process is getting more digital.
13. How does refinancing affect my taxes?
You may lose some mortgage interest deduction if your payment drops significantly. But you can deduct points paid and some closing costs. Consult a tax professional.
14. Can I remove someone from the mortgage through refinancing?
Yes! Refinancing creates a completely new loan, so you can change who's on the mortgage. This is common during divorces or when co-borrowers want to separate finances.
15. What's the #1 mistake people make when refinancing?
Not calculating the break-even point! People refinance for lower monthly payments but end up paying more total interest because they extend their loan term. Always use our calculator to see the complete picture.

Making Your Decision

Refinancing is a big financial decision, but it doesn't have to be scary. Think of it like this:

  1. Calculate: Use our calculator to see real numbers
  2. Compare: Look at monthly savings vs. total cost
  3. Consider timing: Will you stay past the break-even point?
  4. Shop around: Get quotes from 3-4 lenders
  5. Think long-term: Consider both monthly cash flow and total interest paid

Final Tip: The "1% Rule"

A quick rule of thumb: If current rates are at least 1% lower than your rate AND you plan to stay in your home at least 3-5 more years, refinancing is probably worth exploring. But always verify with our detailed calculator!

Remember, every situation is unique. What works for your neighbor might not work for you. That's why having a tool that shows your specific numbers is so valuable.