Annuity Payment Calculator

Annuity Payment Calculator

Annuity Payment Calculator

Calculate your annuity payments, future value, and investment growth

Annuity Information
Annuity Results
Periodic Payment
-
Payment amount per period
Total Payments
-
Sum of all payments
Future Value
-
Value at end of term
Annuity Details
Detail Value
Principal Amount -
Interest Rate (APR) -
Effective Annual Rate -
Number of Years -
Compounding Periods -
Payment Frequency -
Total Interest Earned -
Payment Schedule (First 12 Periods)
Period Payment Interest Principal Balance
Annuity Information
Benefits of Annuities

• Guaranteed income stream for life

• Tax-deferred growth (for qualified annuities)

• Protection against outliving your savings

• Flexible payout options

• Potential for higher returns than CDs

• Customizable with riders

Annuity Considerations

• Fees can be high compared to other investments

• Limited liquidity (surrender charges may apply)

• Inflation risk with fixed annuities

• Complexity of some annuity products

• Potential surrender periods (5-10 years)

• Not FDIC insured



An Annuity Payment Calculator helps investors and retirees estimate regular payouts from an annuity investment, either for a fixed period or for life. It calculates how much you can expect to receive periodically based on your principal, interest rate, and payout schedule.


How an Annuity Payment Calculator Works

The calculator uses the time value of money (TVM) concept to determine annuity payments. There are two main types:

1. Ordinary Annuity (Payments at End of Period)

PMT=P×r×(1+r)n(1+r)n1

2. Annuity Due (Payments at Beginning of Period)

PMT=P×r×(1+r)n(1+r)n1×11+r

Where:

  • PMT = Periodic annuity payment

  • P = Principal (initial investment)

  • r = Periodic interest rate (annual rate ÷ number of periods per year)

  • n = Total number of payments


Key Inputs Required

  1. Principal (P) – Initial lump-sum investment.

  2. Interest Rate (r) – Annual rate of return (fixed or variable).

  3. Payout Frequency – Monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, or annually.

  4. Annuity Term (n) – Duration in years (or lifetime for lifetime annuities).

  5. Type of Annuity – Ordinary (end of period) or Annuity Due (beginning of period).


Outputs Provided by the Calculator

  1. Periodic Payout (PMT) – Amount received per payment period.

  2. Total Payout Over Term – Sum of all payments.

  3. Interest Earned – Total return on investment.

  4. Amortization Schedule – Breakdown of principal vs. interest in each payment.


Example Calculation (Ordinary Annuity)

InputValue
Principal (P)$100,000
Annual Interest Rate5%
Payout FrequencyMonthly
Annuity Term20 years
CalculationsResults
Monthly Payout (PMT)$659.96
Total Payout$158,390.40
Interest Earned$58,390.40

Types of Annuities Supported

  1. Fixed Annuity – Guaranteed payouts at a fixed interest rate.

  2. Variable Annuity – Payments vary based on investment performance.

  3. Immediate Annuity – Payouts start immediately after investment.

  4. Deferred Annuity – Payouts begin after an accumulation phase.

  5. Lifetime Annuity – Payments continue for life (actuarial calculations apply).


When Should You Use an Annuity Payment Calculator?

  • Retirement Planning – Estimate steady income from savings.

  • Pension Buyout Decisions – Compare lump-sum vs. annuity options.

  • Structured Settlements – Determine periodic payments from legal settlements.

  • Insurance Planning – Evaluate fixed annuity contracts.


Limitations of Annuity Calculators

  • Assumes Fixed Rates – Variable annuities depend on market performance.

  • Doesn’t Include Fees – Some annuities have high management fees.

  • Inflation Risk – Fixed payments may lose purchasing power over time.