Energy Conversion Calculator
Convert between different energy units with precision
Energy Conversion
Energy Conversion Facts:
- 1 kWh = 3.6 million joules
- 1 food Calorie (kcal) = 4.184 kJ
- 1 BTU ≈ 1055 joules
- 1 eV = 1.602×10⁻¹⁹ J
- 1 keV = 1,000 eV
- 1 MeV = 1,000,000 eV
- 1 GeV = 1,000,000,000 eV
Conversion Results
1 kcal = 0.001163 kWh
Unit | Value | Equivalent To |
---|---|---|
Joules | 4,184.00 | 1 kcal |
BTUs | 3.97 | 1 kcal |
Foot-pounds | 3,088.03 | 1 kcal |
In Joules
4,184.00 J
In Calories
1,000.00 cal
In BTUs
3.97 BTU
In kWh
0.001163 kWh
In Electronvolts
2.611e+22 eV
Energy Equivalents:
1 gallon of gasoline ≈ 31,000 kcal
1 ton TNT ≈ 1 billion calories
An Energy Conversion Calculator is a tool designed to convert energy values between different units, such as joules (J), kilowatt-hours (kWh), calories (cal), British Thermal Units (BTU), and more. It is essential in fields like physics, engineering, nutrition, and energy management, where accurate energy unit conversions are required.
Key Energy Units & Their Conversions
Energy is the capacity to do work, and it can be measured in various units depending on the application.
1. International System (SI) Units
Joule (J)
- The SI unit of energy.
- 1 J = 1 Newton-meter (N·m) = 1 watt-second (W·s).
- Used in physics, engineering, and scientific calculations.
Kilojoule (kJ)
- 1 kJ = 1,000 J.
- Common in food energy measurements and mechanical work.
2. Electrical Energy Units
Watt-hour (Wh) & Kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 1 Wh = 3,600 J (since 1 W = 1 J/s).
- 1 kWh = 3.6 × 10⁶ J = 3.6 MJ.
- Used in electricity billing (household & industrial consumption).
3. Thermal Energy Units
Calorie (cal) & Kilocalorie (kcal)
- 1 cal ≈ 4.184 J (thermochemical calorie).
- 1 kcal (food calorie) = 1,000 cal ≈ 4,184 J.
- Used in nutrition and chemistry.
British Thermal Unit (BTU)
- 1 BTU ≈ 1,055 J.
- Common in HVAC (heating, ventilation, air conditioning) and fuel energy content.
4. Mechanical & Imperial Units
Foot-pound (ft-lb)
- 1 ft-lb ≈ 1.356 J.
- Used in mechanical engineering (torque and work).
Electronvolt (eV)
- 1 eV ≈ 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ J.
- Used in atomic and particle physics.
5. Other Energy Units
Therm (thm)
- 1 thm = 100,000 BTU ≈ 105.5 MJ.
- Used in natural gas energy measurements.
Ton of TNT (tTNT)
- 1 tTNT = 4.184 × 10⁹ J.
- Used in explosive energy comparisons.
Conversion Calculation:
The calculator applies the appropriate conversion factor.
Example:
5
kWh
=
5
×
3.6
×
10
6
J
=
18
,
000
,
000
J
18
,
000
,
000
J
÷
1
,
055
(J/BTU)
≈
17
,
060
BTU
Result Display:
Output: 5 kWh ≈ 17,060 BTU.