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Wire Gauge Converter

Wire Gauge Converter

Convert between AWG, SWG, mm2, and more

Input Parameters

AWG

Common Wire Gauges:

• 14 AWG: Household lighting circuits

• 12 AWG: Household outlets, 20A circuits

• 10 AWG: Electric water heaters, dryers

• 8 AWG: Large appliances, subpanels

Conversion Results

5.26 mm2
Equivalent to 10 AWG
Measurement Value
Diameter 2.588 mm (0.1019 in)
Cross-sectional Area 5.26 mm2
Resistance per km 3.277 Ω/km
Current Capacity 30 A
Weight per km 46.8 kg/km

AWG Equivalent

10 AWG

SWG Equivalent

12 SWG

Circular Mils

10,380 cmil

Max Frequency

16 kHz

IEC 60228 Standard NEC 2020 Compliant


This Wire Gauge Converter is a web-based tool that converts between American Wire Gauge (AWG) and 

metric (mm²) wire sizes. It helps users quickly determine equivalent wire diameters, cross-sectional areas, 

and current-carrying capacities based on standard wire gauge tables. 


How to Use 

  1. Enter a wire size in AWG (e.g., 14) or mm² (e.g., 2.5).
  2. Select conversion direction (AWG → mm² or mm² → AWG). 
  3. Click "Convert" to see results. 
  4. Click "Reset" to clear inputs. 

Uses 

This tool is essential for: 
  • Electricians & Engineers – Selecting correct wire sizes for installations. 
  • DIY Enthusiasts – Wiring projects at home (e.g., automotive, solar panels). 
  • Students – Learning about wire gauge standards. 
  • Manufacturers – Ensuring compliance with electrical codes. 

Examples 


Example 1: AWG to mm² 

  • Input: 12 AWG 
  • Output: Diameter: 2.05 mm 
  • Cross-Sectional Area: 3.31 mm² 
  • Estimated Ampacity: 20-25 A 

Example 2: mm² to AWG 
  • Input: 6 mm² 
  • Output: Closest AWG: 10 AWG 
  • Diameter: 2.59 mm 
  • Estimated Ampacity: 30-35 A 

 Example 3: Error Handling 
  • Input: Invalid Gauge (e.g., "50 AWG") 
  • Output: *"Invalid input. Enter AWG (0-40) or mm² (0.05-107)."*