Wire Gauge Converter

Convert between AWG, SWG, mm², and more

Input Parameters

Value to Convert

AWG

From System

To System

Conductor Material

Temperature (°C)

Wire Type

Number of Strands (if stranded)

Insulation Thickness (mm)

Common Wire Gauges:

• 14 AWG: Household lighting circuits

• 12 AWG: Household outlets, 20A circuits

• 10 AWG: Electric water heaters, dryers

• 8 AWG: Large appliances, subpanels

Conversion Results

5.26 mm²

Equivalent to 10 AWG

Measurement	Value
Diameter	2.588 mm (0.1019 in)
Cross-sectional Area	5.26 mm²
Resistance per km	3.277 Ω/km
Current Capacity	30 A
Weight per km	46.8 kg/km

AWG Equivalent

10 AWG

SWG Equivalent

12 SWG

Circular Mils

10,380 cmil

Max Frequency

16 kHz

IEC 60228 Standard NEC 2020 Compliant

This Wire Gauge Converter is a web-based tool that converts between American Wire Gauge (AWG) and

metric (mm²) wire sizes. It helps users quickly determine equivalent wire diameters, cross-sectional areas,

and current-carrying capacities based on standard wire gauge tables.

How to Use

Enter a wire size in AWG (e.g., 14) or mm² (e.g., 2.5).
Select conversion direction (AWG → mm² or mm² → AWG).
Click "Convert" to see results.
Click "Reset" to clear inputs.

Uses

This tool is essential for:

Electricians & Engineers – Selecting correct wire sizes for installations.
DIY Enthusiasts – Wiring projects at home (e.g., automotive, solar panels).
Students – Learning about wire gauge standards.
Manufacturers – Ensuring compliance with electrical codes.

Examples

Example 1: AWG to mm²

Input: 12 AWG
Output: Diameter: 2.05 mm
Cross-Sectional Area: 3.31 mm²
Estimated Ampacity: 20-25 A

Example 2: mm² to AWG

Input: 6 mm²
Output: Closest AWG: 10 AWG
Diameter: 2.59 mm
Estimated Ampacity: 30-35 A

Example 3: Error Handling

Input: Invalid Gauge (e.g., "50 AWG")
Output: *"Invalid input. Enter AWG (0-40) or mm² (0.05-107)."*

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